| 城市化引发环境问题的经济学分析 |
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| 引用本文： | 李育冬,原新. 城市化引发环境问题的经济学分析[J]. 新疆大学学报(社会科学版), 2007, 35(1): 14-18 |
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| 作者姓名： | 李育冬 原新 |
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| 作者单位： | 新疆大学经济与管理学院 新疆乌鲁木齐830047(李育冬)，南开大学经济学院 天津300000(原新) |
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| 基金项目： | 新疆社会科学基金;博士(后)启动基金 |
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| 摘 要： | 城市化确实导致了环境恶化。这主要由于:企业在经济活动中常常只追求内部经济性,滥用环境而不构成成本,将外部不经济性留给社会。追根溯源,在于城市环境未能产权化。因此,应采取经济措施使污染成本内部化,迫使企业治污;同时,推进城市环境产权化,激励企业治污。
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| 关 键 词： | 城市化 环境问题 外部性 产权 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2820(2007)01-0014-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-08-25 |
An Economic Analysis of Environmental Problems Incurred by Urbanization |
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| LI Yu-dong,YUAN Xin. An Economic Analysis of Environmental Problems Incurred by Urbanization[J]. Journal of Xinjiang University, 2007, 35(1): 14-18 |
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| Authors: | LI Yu-dong YUAN Xin |
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| Abstract: | Urbanization leads to the deterioration of the environment.In their economic activities,enterprises often seek after only the inner economy,abuse environment without incurring any cost,and leave the outer economy to the society.The reason to this is that urban environment is unclear of its property right.To solve the problem,measures must taken to make pollution inner that will force enterprises to treat pollution.Meanwhile,property right must be pushed forward for urban environment and enterprises are rewarded for treating pollution. |
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| Keywords: | urbanization environment problems the outer property right |
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