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一类团横贯数等于团独立数的图
引用本文:梁作松,单而芳. 一类团横贯数等于团独立数的图[J]. 湛江师范学院学报, 2009, 30(3): 11-12,15
作者姓名:梁作松  单而芳
作者单位:1. 湛江师范学院,基础教育学院,广东,湛江,524300
2. 上海大学,数学系,上海,200444
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,上海市曙光计划资助项目 
摘    要:把图G的每一个团看作一个点,两点之间有边相连当且仅当它们对应的团有非空交(即有公共点).这样得到的图称为图G的团图,记为K(G).文章证明了如果一个图对应的团图为二部图,则该图的团横贯数等于团独立数,即τc(G)=ac(G),另外给出了判断一个图的团图是否为二部图的一个计算时间为o(n^4)的多项式时间算法.

关 键 词:  团横贯数  团独立数  团图算法

A Class of Graphs Whose Clique Transversal Numbers Equal Clique Independence Numbers
LIANG Zuo-song,SHAN Er-fang. A Class of Graphs Whose Clique Transversal Numbers Equal Clique Independence Numbers[J]. Journal of Zhanjiang Normal College, 2009, 30(3): 11-12,15
Authors:LIANG Zuo-song  SHAN Er-fang
Affiliation:LIANG Zuo-song , SHAN Er- fang(1. Basic Education College, Zhanjiang Normal College, Zhanjiang Guangdong 524300,China ; 2. Mathimatics Department, Shanghai University, Shanghai 200444,China)
Abstract:The clique-graph of a graph G, denoted K(G), is the graph obtained by taking the cliques of G as vertices, and two vertices are adjacent if and only if the corresponding cliques have nonempty intersection. In this paper, we prove that if the clique graph of G is a bipartite graph, then the clique transversal number of G equals the clique independence number of G. In addition, we present a polynomial-algorithm to decided whether the clique-graph of a graph G is a bipartite graph.
Keywords:clique  clique transversal number  clique independence number  clique graph algorithms
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