| 巴族崇“鸟”的历史因由 |
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| 引用本文： | 杨华,丁建华.巴族崇“鸟”的历史因由[J].重庆社会科学,2009(1):83-89. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杨华 丁建华 |
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| 作者单位： | [1]重庆师范大学三峡文化与社会发展研究院,重庆400047 [2]重庆师范大学历史与文博学院,重庆400047 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目“三峡地区夏商时期考古发现与研究”（批准号：2008XKG001）、重庆师范大学重点项目“三峡库区忠县石匣子古墓群的发掘报告及对石匣子古墓群的考古研究”（批准号：07XWZ03）. |
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| 摘 要： | 在探索古代巴族信仰和崇拜何物的历史时，学者们普遍认为，古代巴族世世代代都有过对“虎”、“蛇”崇拜历史。然而，古代巴族人们除了对“虎”、“蛇”进行过崇拜以外，还有过对神“鸟”崇拜的历史，考其渊源，前可追溯到新石器时代，往后历经夏商周至明清各个历史时期，甚至在现在土家族居民生活习俗中仍有踪迹可寻。在此，就巴族崇“鸟”的历史进行较全面的探讨，并认为古代巴族应是一个以多种动物为崇拜的民族。
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| 关 键 词： | 巴族 崇拜 鸟文化 |
The Brief Research on the Ba＇s Adoration of Bird |
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| Yang Hua,Ding Jianhua.The Brief Research on the Ba＇s Adoration of Bird[J].Chongqing Social Sciences,2009(1):83-89. |
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| Authors: | Yang Hua Ding Jianhua |
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| Institution: | Yang Hua, Ding Jianhua |
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| Abstract: | When exploring the history of ancient Ba people＇s brief and what they admired, most researchers think the generation of Ba had the history of adoration in tiger and snake. However, besides these two animals, the ancient Ba also admired bird. The adoration history could be traced back to the Neolithic age and last through the Xia, Shang, Zhou Dynasty to the Ming and Qing Dynasty. Even now, there are still some appearances in Tujia People. In this pa- per, the author thoroughly discusses the history of Ba＇s adoration, and thinks that ancient Ba people could be an ethnic group admired in many animals. |
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| Keywords: | the Ba people adoration the Bird Culture |
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