杜诗“庞公”意识发微

在杜甫流离陇西以及西南时所作诸诗中,经常出现汉末著名隐士"庞公"这一意象.它在杜诗中有着颇为复杂的意义,一方面,它反映了杜甫在乱世流离中以隐逸自视的自我意识,是杜甫自我形象的写照;另一方面,基于自觉的家声意识,杜甫又以"儒"否定了自己"庞公"式的隐逸生活,信守自己的人生理想,从而超越了普通士人的隐逸意识.

A Study of the Connotations of Panggong Image in the Poems of Du Fu

Panggong was a well-known hermit in the late Han Dynasty and Panggong image often appeared in the poems written by Du Fu during the period of his exile to west Gansu and southwest China. Panggong image is rich in connotations in these poems. On the one hand, it reveals Du Fu''s self-image and self-consciousness of regarding himself as a hermit in the turbulent years, and on the other it is a revelation of his negative opinion of this recluse life due to his Confucian consciousness and his devotion to his own ideals, which transcends the recluse consciousness of the ordinary people.