外国环境仲裁制度的实践及其对我国的启示

随着环境污染问题的日益严峻,我国环境纠纷数量呈现出逐年增长的态势。如何灵活、高效地处理这些纠纷是我国环境保护工作面临的重大课题。许多曾经遭受环境问题困扰的国家通过广泛运用仲裁方式,促进了环境纠纷合理、高效的解决,实现了环境纠纷仲裁的规范化、法制化。我国迄今尚未建立正式的环境仲裁制度,实践中也缺乏相关经验的总结。因此,考察其他国家环境纠纷仲裁的成功经验,对构建我国环境仲裁制度具有重要的意义。

Practice of environmental arbitration in foreign countries and its implications for China

With the deteriorated pollution situation in China,the number of environmental disputes is increasing year by year at a high speed.How to resolve these disputes is an important issue in environmental protection work.Many countries that have experienced severe environmental problems have come to resolve disputes in a reasonable and high-efficient way by introducing arbitration into the process.China has not established the environmental arbitration system yet and summarization of related practice is waiting to be done.As a result,to make use of these countries' experience for reference is of great significance for China to establish the environmental arbitration system.