自由与辩证法：埃吕尔技术哲学的另一种解读

国内学界对埃吕尔的研究主要集中在介绍和评析埃吕尔技术自主性思想上。对埃吕尔的技术哲学思想的研究没有结合他的社会学思想和宗教伦理思想,没有从整体上解读他的思想。埃吕尔的著作作为一个整体,其中心线索就是自由。埃吕尔认为,技术已成为我们赖以生存的环境,人类的自由在对技术环境的抗争中展现自身。辩证法是为自由而奋斗的核心,辩证法是表达人类自由的思考与行动的辩证法。因此,自由与辩证法为我们解读埃吕尔的技术哲学思想提供了一个新的视角。

Freedom and Dialectic:A Different Interpretation of Ellul''''s Philosophy of Technology

In China the research on Ellul's philosophy of technology is mainly focusing on introducing and commenting his idea about the autonomy of technology, while his ideas about sociology and religion ethics haven't been involved to combine with his (techno-philosophical) idea. As a whole, the crucial factor of Ellul's works is freedom. According to Ellul, technology has become an environment which humans rely on to live and the human freedom can only be embodied through the struggle against the technological environment. Dialectic, as the core of the struggle for freedom, is nothing but an expression of the thought and acts for human freedom. Therefore, freedom and dialectic provide a new perspective to interpret Ellul.