"理性"、"经验"和"神秘体验"——兼论认知路线的新划分

对人类知识可靠性来源问题的研究,传统认识论总是有否定“形而上学”、否定宗教,甚至否定哲学的倾向,致使人类逐渐丧失了精神家园和道德根基,社会物欲横流。用现象学的方法分析“理性”和“经验”,认为“神秘体验(非理性经验)也是人类获取可靠知识的一个重要途径”,由此,便消解了理性和非理性、科学和宗教的尖锐对立,从而展现了人类文化为什么会是一个理性文化和神秘主义文化共生并进格局的逻辑根源。

Reasonableness, Experience and Mystery Personal Experiences——On the new division of cognition course

To the research of the human knowledge's dependable source,because of suffering the rationalistic influence for long time,the traditional theory about understanding always has the tendency to negate the metaphysics and the religion,even to negate the philosophy,which causes mankind to lose the spirit home gradually and moral groundwork.This makes human society sink in the material desire too.This paper deciphers the reasonableness and the experience in phenomenological method,and draws a conclusion that mystical personal experiences(not rational experience) is an important path for mankind to obtain the dependable knowledge.From here,we dissolve the sharp opposition of the reasonableness and the non-reasonableness,science and religion,then emerges the logical source of the human cultural structure that the rationalism exists together with the mysticism culture.