艰难的探索 心灵的挣扎——论贾平凹小说中现实主义的流变

贾平凹是当代文坛上最富于嬗变的名作家之一,纵横文坛三十余年来,他既不愿离开现实的厚土,又不愿在这条道路上愈走愈窄,于是竭力寻求新的解脱,在痛苦中踢开一系列现实主义既有的教条,试图摆脱窘境。然而就像已经溶入血液的东西一样,贾平凹无法摆脱现实主义的骚扰,由清新而到怪诞,他的心灵历经宁静、浮躁、颓废、绝望,从而创作出风俗画现实主义、传统现实主义、心理现实主义、自然魔幻现实主义作品,开辟出了一片属于自己的文学天空。

Arduousness Exploration and Struggle in Soul——Rheology of Realism in JIA Ping-wa＇s Novels

JIA Ping - wa, the noted writer who proves with transmutation on the contemporary literary forum, with thirty years＇ embarking in the literary circles, he unwillingly ality and reluctantly executing a narrow canals on the literature composition, h to leave soils of re- ence he sought new extrication. He kicked out sequence of regulations existed in realism and attempting to spur out from dilemma. However, just like something has dissolved into blood, JIA Ping - wa could not leave away distraction of realism, thus from to freshness to ridicule, his mind experienced calmness, impulsiveness, decadence, disappointment, hence he composed a newly established school of works beyond realism, conventional realism, psycho - realism and natural absurdity masterpiece that opened a realm belonging to himself.