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基于知识学习的集群中中小企业国际化成长研究
引用本文:叶文忠,岳检.基于知识学习的集群中中小企业国际化成长研究[J].湖南工业大学学报(社会科学版),2013,18(4):31-36.
作者姓名:叶文忠  岳检
作者单位:湖南科技大学 商学院;湖南科技大学 商学院
基金项目:国家社科基金项目“全球分工背景下中小企业国际化成长机制及模式研究”(11BGL007);国家自然科学基金项目“基于地域产业承载系统适配性的产业集群式转移时空演替机理与调控模式研究”(41271139)
摘    要:中小企业国际化成长的模型有渐进模型、知识模型和网络模型。集群中中小企业国际化成长的知识获取经历集群中国际化先行企业的外部学习、集群中中小企业与先行企业学习交流、集群企业的集体学习三个阶段。研究表明,中小企业的国际化成长总体上具有渐进性特征,集群具有知识学习的网络优势。集群网络各主体与国际关系网络的交互机制就是向群外学习和群内学习、扩散并积累知识的机制。

关 键 词:知识学习  集群,中小企业  国际化成长  Uppsala模型
收稿时间:2013/6/12 0:00:00

Research on Internationalization Growth of SMEs in Cluster based on Knowledge Learning
YE Wenzhong and YUE Jian.Research on Internationalization Growth of SMEs in Cluster based on Knowledge Learning[J].Journal of Hunan University of Technology(Social Science Edition),2013,18(4):31-36.
Authors:YE Wenzhong and YUE Jian
Institution:School of Business, Hunan University of Science and Technology;School of Business, Hunan University of Science and Technology
Abstract:The knowledge model of SMEs internationalization growth includes gradual model, knowledge-based model and network model. Three stages of acquiring knowledge on SMEs internationalization growth in a cluster will include external learning of leading international enterprises in cluster, learning from each other between SMEs and leading international enterprises in cluster, collective learning for enterprises in cluster. This research shows SMEs internationalization growth is generally featured by gradual advancement and the cluster has an advantage of network in knowledge-learning. The interactive mechanism between agents of cluster network in SME internationalization growth and the network of international relation is the mechanism to learn, accumulate and spread knowledge within and outside the cluster.
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