决策本质简论

本文依据马克思主义哲学原理和国内外决策理论研究成果认为 ,决策活动的本质是活动主体在观念上对客体的改造 ,决策问题的本质是客体存在、运动不能满足主体的需要 ,决策目标的本质是观念上改造客体而创造的能够满足主体需要的存在 ,决策方案的本质是能够满足主体需要的理想存在观念上由可能向现实转化的途径。

The Nature of Decision-making

On the basis of the principles of the Marxist philosophy and the research achievements in decision making theories home and abroad, this article holds the viewof decision making as follows: the nature of decision making activities is that the subject reforms the object in concept; the nature of decision making problems is that the being and exercising of the object cannot meet the demands of the subject; the nature of decision making goals is the existence that they are created to reform the object in concept and are able to meet the subject's demands. The nature of the decision making plan is the way that meets the subject's demands and is possible to turn the concept into reality.