从遮蔽到敞开——由铁凝的创作看中国新时期女性写作的身份认同

铁凝是中国新时期文坛上的一位重要的女作家，其女性写作中的身份认同走过了从遮蔽到逐渐敞开的历程。这种身份认同状况与中国女作家自“五四”即已开始的拒绝女性身份的历史延续性有关，更重要的是受其自身所处的新时期社会和文化环境影响。铁凝的这种身份认同历程在很大程度上正代表了中国新时期女性写作身份认同的演变轨迹，因此，以铁凝为个案研究其女性写作中的身份认同问题具有重要的价值和意义。

From Masking to Opening-- To Explore the Self-identity of Chinese New Period Female Writing by Tie Ning

Tie Ning is an important woman writer in the literature circles of New Period of China, and the female self- identity of her female writing walked through the process that is from cover to open gradually. This kind of self-identity has relativity with the tractility of rejecting female self-identity in woman writers of China that has already started since May 4th of 1919, and it is more important that it is affected from the society and the cultural environment that it stays. This kind of self-identity of Tie Ning just delegates the self-identity evolutive track of the female writing of New Period of China to a large extent, so it has the important value and meanings to study Tie Ning＇ s female self-identity in her female writing.