唐代重庆商品经济初探

唐代重庆经济开发总体滞后 ,然商业却能紧跟时代步伐 ,与全国发展同步。其特征是 :都市商业勃兴 ;乡村市场兴起 ;商业经营首称水上运输 ,其次贩盐业 ,再次餐饮业。重点反映唐代重庆商品生产状况的土特产 ,主要有手工业制品、药材、农副产品、动植物和矿产 5大类 ,然手工业制品最为可称 ,远运京师 ,行销南北。唐代重庆商品经济的局限是 :货币经济不发达 ;多数商品档次低 ,附加值不高 ;缺乏技术创新 ,致使传统产品优势逐步丧失。这反照唐代重庆社会经济整个发展滞后

Preliminary Research On Chongqing Commodity Economy in the Tang Dynasty

The development of Chongqing economy in the Tang Dynasty was totally stagnating,while commerce kept close pace with the times and synchronized with the development of the whole country.Its features were:urban commerce grew vigorously;rural markets sprang up;the first commercial business was water transportation,secondly salt trading business,thirdly catering service.The major specialities which reflected the situation of Chongqing commodity economy in the Tang Dynasty were:handicrafts,medicinal materials,agricultural and sideline products,animals and plants,and mineral products,among which the handicrafts shipped to the Capital of the Tang Dynasty,and sold in the North and the South were the most praisable.The limitations of Chongqing commodity economy in the Tang Dynasty were:underdeveloped currency economy,most low-grade products,low added value,and lack of technique innovation.So the advantages of traditional products gradually lost.This reflected that the general development of Chongqing social economy in the Tang Dynasty was totally stagnating.