国外女性人类学的发展过程

结构语言学催生了施特劳斯的结构人类学。随后，在女性主义和结构人类学的推动下，以妇女人类学为基础的女性人类学便作为一门新的分支学科产生和发展起来。它先后经历了结构主义和后结构主义这样两个发展阶段。从９０年代起，后结构主义所面临的一些理论难题又使后结构女性人类学开始进行新的反思，这预示着女性人类学将步入新的发展阶段。

The Course of Feminist Anthropology: From Structuralist through Post-Structuralist

Structural linguistics gave rise to Levi-Strauss's structural anthropology. And later, through the influence of structural anthropology as well as feminism, feminist anthropology developed as anew branch discipline on the basis of anthropology of women. In its development course, feminist anthropology experienced two phases: structuralist one and post-structuralist one. Since 1990s, the theoretical dilemma that post-structuralism was faced with has made post-structural feminist anthropology start a new self-reflection. And this may be a sign to indicate that feminist anthropology will step into a new phase in its development course.