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中国老年人自评自理能力:差异与发展
引用本文:周国伟. 中国老年人自评自理能力:差异与发展[J]. 南方人口, 2008, 23(1): 51-58
作者姓名:周国伟
作者单位:香港科技大学社会科学部;香港科大霍英东研究院人口与社会分析中心,香港,999077
基金项目:NRC0607.HSS01资金
摘    要:
本文利用2005年全国1%抽样调查数据对60岁以上老年人群的健康状况评价指标的群体差异作出详细的分析。分析表明中国老年人整体对自身的健康评价状况不容乐观。比较而言,女性老年人比男性老年人更倾向于报告较低的生活自理能力。从城乡差别来看,城市老年人的生活自理能力要高于镇、更高于农村老年人。本次调查的数据表明,西部地区老年人生活不能自理比例较高,对老年照料的服务需求的挑战更大。

关 键 词:健康自评  功能缺损  区域差异  经济转型
文章编号:1004-1613(2008)01-0051-08
修稿时间:2007-09-15

Self-rated Health of Chinese Elderly: Differential and Development
Zhou Guowei. Self-rated Health of Chinese Elderly: Differential and Development[J]. South China Population, 2008, 23(1): 51-58
Authors:Zhou Guowei
Affiliation:Zhou Guowei (PhD Candidate at Social Science Division, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Hong Kong)
Abstract:
Based on the micro-data from 2005 Chinese mini-census,this paper introduces the indicators for the first time to examine the subjective health condition of Chinese elderly(60 ).The results show a relatively and increasingly lower level of self-evaluated health across the country with big sexual and regional differentials.Female elderly,rural elderly and elderly living in underdeveloped areas are in disadvantage compared with the male,urban elderly and those in developed-area in terms of self-evaluated health.A comparison is also made to verify the validity and reliability of subjective health indicators.
Keywords:Self-rated Health  Functional ability  Regional Differentials  economic transition
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