一个士大夫的进退出处－－范成大晚年归居退闲生活与佛道思想

儒佛道三家思想的融合 ,对宋代士大夫的思想产生了深刻的影响。作为南宋著名的士大夫 ,范成大的出处风范在当时便受到了士林的推崇。本文以他晚年归居生活为研讨对象 ,意在探寻佛道思想对其人生思想和出处态度的影响 ,揭示其精神世界中“三教融合” ,且“以儒治世、以佛修心、以道养生”的格局和在现实中追慕放浪丘壑及歌酒欢娱的怡情生活

A Literati and Officialdom''''s Manner--On Fan Chengda''''s leisure retirement life under the affection of Buddhism and Taoism in his later years

The integration of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism had profound effect on the literati and officialdom in Song dynasty.Fan Chengda, as a famous literati and officialdom in Southern Song dynasty, his manner was praised highly by the circle of literati and officialdom. Through studying his later years' life, the article intends to reveal his mental world, which consisted of Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism.In his retirement, he followed these kinds of thought and lived leisurely in his fields and gardens.