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先秦儒家 "圣王原理" 探析——兼论先秦儒家政治与道德的关系
引用本文:沈锦发.先秦儒家 "圣王原理" 探析——兼论先秦儒家政治与道德的关系[J].南昌大学学报(人文社会科学版),2010,41(2).
作者姓名:沈锦发
作者单位:华东师范大学,人文学院哲学系,上海,200241
摘    要:先秦儒家政治是一种德化的政治,由一群道德精英所领导,是一种内以成圣,外而成王的圣王政治。先秦儒家政治与道德的关系,可以从圣王原理中窥其大纲:从惟圣者始当王和惟圣者始能王,去了解圣王的权利与义务;从即道德即政治,即政治即道德,去了解圣王的政教一如;从尊君礼臣重民,去了解圣王的统治型态。因此,先秦儒家的道德精英主义是以道德教化为政治,化政治为道德;先秦儒家政治与道德的关系就是以道德言政治,统政治于道德中。

关 键 词:先秦儒家  圣王原理  政教一如  政治  道德  

An Analysis of Pre-Qin Confucian "Sovereign Thought"——Concurrent Study of Political and Ethical Relation of the Pre-Qin Confucian
SHEN Jin-fa.An Analysis of Pre-Qin Confucian "Sovereign Thought"——Concurrent Study of Political and Ethical Relation of the Pre-Qin Confucian[J].Journal of Nanchang University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2010,41(2).
Authors:SHEN Jin-fa
Institution:Department of Philosophy/a>;School of Humanites/a>;East China Normal University 200241/a>;China
Abstract:The pre-Qin Confucians' politics is a kind of politics of moralization,led by a group of moral elite and is a kind of internal-sage and external-sage Sovereign politics.The political and ethical relation of the pre-Qin Confucianism can peep its outline from the analysis of the original sovereign thought.We must understand the rights and obligation of the monarch based on the sovereign thought,regarding politics as ethics of sovereign in education,respecting a sovereign,considerating officials,paying attenti...
Keywords:pre-Qin Confucian  sovereign thought  as politics as ethics  politics  moral  
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