关于医疗纠纷案件审理中法律适用的几个问题

《医疗事故处理条例》纠正了《办法》中医疗事故界定范围较窄面对患者利益保护不周的立法缺陷,但其"造成患者明显人身损害的其它后果"方构成四级医疗事故的规定与民法所倡精神相抵触,应将"明显"两字删去。医疗责任包括医疗服务合同违约责任和侵权责任,人民法院尊重受害人的请求选择权完全符合《合同法》总则和分则规定的要求。依消费理论和国外法则可认定患者为消费者,医患纠纷适用《消法》应属正当,完全符合人本精神和资源配置的效率原则。

On Several Problems of the Law Applicable to the Case on the Docket Arousing from Medical Dispute

The Medical Incident Settlement rule's specification correct the legislative defects that the rule defines the domain of Medical incident so narrowly that it can not protect the patiant's interest enough, but the regulation about "other results in causing patient's body injury obviously" consisting of four degrees of medical incident collides with the spirit of civil law, we should cancel the word"obviously". Medical liability includes the default liability of medical contract and tortious liability, the court respecting the patient's right of choice agrees with the contract law. Accoding to the consumal thesis and the law of indoor or outdoor, it is suitable for medical dispute to apply to the consumer protection law and the human spirit and the efficient principle of resourceful contribution.