中外行政补偿范围的差异性比较研究

行政补偿是行政机关的合法行为对相对人的合法权益造成损害而给予补偿的一项法律制度。行政补偿范围是行政补偿制度的核心要素,国外合法行政行为的补偿范围、补偿原则非常明确,已形成了完备的行政补偿体系。但中外行政补偿的行为范围、权益范围、内容范围存在较大差异。随着我国市场经济的逐步发展,借鉴国外先进经验,扩大抽象行政行为、具体行政行为、非强制行政行为等行为范围、拓宽合法权益的损失范围、增加合法权益的内容范围,是构建我国完备的行政补偿体系的必然选择。

Comparative Study on Chinese and Foreign Differences in the Scope of Executive Compensation

Executive compensation is a kind of legal system for compensation when executive behaviors harm the counterparts' lawful rights and interests.The scope of executive compensation is the central factor in every country.The foreign scope and principle of executive compensation is very clear,and has formed a complete system of executive compensation.But there is a big difference in the scope of act rights and contents about the executive compensation between China and foreign countries.As China's market economy gradually developing,we must learn the advanced experience from foreign countries.It is indispensable for China to build a complete executive compensation system to expand the scope of abstract administrative actions,specific administrative actions,and non-coercive administrative actions,to broaden the scope of lost legitimate rights and interests,and to increase the scope of the content of the legitimate rights and interests.