基于模糊数学的城市旅游环境质量综合评判及其优化研究--以开封市为例

如何对城市旅游环境质量进行全面、有效的评价是城市旅游环境研究中的首要问题.本文以开封市为例,通过征求相关专家意见,并结合有关研究,构建了一个由旅游地资源环境、旅游地自然生态环境、旅游地社会服务环境和旅游地信息环境组成的城市旅游环境质量评价指标体系,采用模糊综合评判的方法,对开封市旅游环境质量进行了定量的评价.研究结果表明,开封市旅游环境总体质量较好,旅游资源环境和信息环境相对较差,旅游环境承载力的合理性最佳,旅游宣传促销力度、旅游信息网络建设程度最差,旅游自然生态环境各要素也较差.其优化的途径包括实施景观生态工程、加强宣传促销、开发自然旅游资源等.

Quality Evaluation based on Fuzzy Mathematics and Optimizing Countermeasures on Tourism Environment of Cities: A Case Study of Kaifeng City in Henan Province

Adopting fuzzy synthetically evaluation method, based on Delphi methodology, an investigation of tourist, quality evaluation and optimizing countermeasures on tourism environment in Kaifeng City in henan Province were analyzed. The results show that the qual-ity of tourism environment in Kaifeng City as a whole is still good, but the tourism resources environment and information environment are relative unsatisfactory. As a result, some suggestions were brought about on optimizing tourism environment in Kaifeng City.