行政程序违法的法律责任机制研究

行政程序立法在我国尚处于薄弱环节，但是行政行为违反行政程序法律的情况时有发生，为此需要完善行政程序违法的法律责任机制。在对行政程序违法的主体和范围进行界定的基础之上对我国现有的行政程序法律规定和责任判定进行分析，认为我国行政程序违法的法律责任机制存在责任规定缺失、责任规定有失规范、责任形式不完善等问题。为了完善行政程序违法的法律责任机制，首先要健全无效、撤销、补正等行政程序违法的法律责任形式，其次应完善行政程序违法责任追究机制，保障行政权力行使的合理性与正当性。

A Study on legal liability mechanism in illegal administrative procedure

Administrative procedure legislation is a weak link in China, but there are administrative actions violating administrative procedure ligislation at times. So it needs to improve the legal liability mechanism in illegal administrative procedure. This paper defines the subject and scope of illegal administrative procedure, and analyzes the present adminastrative procedure legislation rules and liability judgement. Then it suggests that there is deficiency of liability stipulation, nonstandard stipulation of liability, and imperfection of liability forms. In order to perfect the legal liability mechanism in illegal administrative procedure, it needs to complete the legal liability forms, such as invalid, revoked, and revised, in illegal administrative proceduree; and also needs to improve the liability investigation mechanism in illegal administrative procedure, guaranteeing rationality and legitimacy of enforcing administrative rights.