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康有为1888年上书的文化渊源
引用本文:贾晓慧. 康有为1888年上书的文化渊源[J]. 武汉大学学报:哲学社会科学版, 2005, 58(1): 40-46
作者姓名:贾晓慧
作者单位:天津大学,社会科学系,天津,300072
摘    要:康有为1888年上书与他的早期大同思想有直接的联系。"内圣外王"是康有为的思想体系,其渊源来自朱熹理学。他依循朱熹的伦理哲学,"修养"分为内外两个方面:其内的心性修养,产生了救国献身的精神力量;其外的穷究义理,得到了"治国平天下"的公理,为今后的变法行动作好了理论准备。由"内圣"走向"外王",第一步就是《第一次上清皇帝书》。

关 键 词:康有为  内圣外王  上书
文章编号:1672-7320(2005)01-0040-07
修稿时间:2003-06-11

Origin of KANG You-wei''''s Memorial Submitted in 1888
JIA Xiao-hui. Origin of KANG You-wei''''s Memorial Submitted in 1888[J]. Wuhan University Journal (Social Sciences), 2005, 58(1): 40-46
Authors:JIA Xiao-hui
Abstract:The memorial submitted in 1888 by KANG You-wei has a close relation with his early Utopias thought. Kang's theory structure, which is traceable from the Neo-confucianism in the Song and Ming dynasties of Zhuxi, is "improve the inside ethics to be a sage and administer the country in high principle". Following Zhuxi's theory, he divides "cultivating" into two fields: one is the inside cultivation of moral character, which evokes his passion to devote for the country; the other is pursuing the universal truth and principles to run a country, which is theoretically prepared for the political reform. The premier process from "internal saints" to "external kingcraft" is the First Memorial to the Empire of Qing Density.
Keywords:KANG You-wei  early utopias thought  internal saint and external kingcraft  First Memorial to the Empire of Qing Density
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