重大突发事件舆论的形成机制及其引导原则与路径

重大突发事件中的舆论形成是一个复杂的过程，在引导正确舆论时，要以马克思主义新闻观的核心理论及习近平新闻舆论重要思想为指导，把准其形成机制，创新思维方式，以破解形势不明、百姓关切、思想多元、定力不够等难题；通过内化于心地坚持党的领导、坚定文化自信，外化于行地担当大国责任、发挥舆论传播实效，指引重大突发事件的舆论向着主流意识形态发展，更加高效地做好舆论引导工作。

The Formation Mechanism,Guiding Principle and Path of Public Opinion in Major Emergencies

The formation of public opinion in major emergencies is a complex process,which should be guided by the core theory of Marxist journalistic view and Xi Jinping's important thought of news and public opinion.Its formation mechanism should be accurately understood and the innovative way of thinking should be adopted so as to solve the difficult problems such as the unknown situation,common people's concern,pluralistic thinking,insufficient concentration and so on.By adhering to the leadership of the Party,strengthening cultural self-confidence,assuming the responsibility of a great power,giving full play to the effectiveness of the dissemination of public opinion,and guiding public opinion in major emergencies to the mainstream ideology,we may do a better job in guiding public opinion efficiently.