社会主义的实践与"禁区"

在社会主义理论付之实践的过程中,常常遇到实践的挑战。这是所有具有实践渴望的理论常有的现象。理论因实践的挑战而形成、“禁区”,而实践也因“禁区”而体现价值。理论的实践与“禁区”的这种相互关系,多年来并未引起我国学界的重视。在我们探讨思想解放的时候,缺乏对理论“禁区”的研究,这不能不说是我们学界学术思考的一个盲点。本文通过对社会主义理论的实践史的回顾,分析了“禁区”的形成及其在不同背景下的特点。

The Practice of Socialism and Its "Forbidden Area"

Challenges are common occurrence in the practice of socialist theory, which is true to all theories in practice. In fact, a theory forms and strengthens its "forbidden area" because of practice, and practice, on the other hand, realizes its value in the "forbidden area". However, the reciprocal relation between them has not been studied much in the academic field. The shortage of study of the "forbidden area" is a theoretic blind spot. This paper starts with a review of the history of socialist practice and then analyzes the formation of the "forbidden area" as well as its features in different situations.