三家《诗》流传情况考

齐、鲁、韩三家《诗》号称“今文《诗》”,在汉代盛行一时,终于东汉,并立学官,而《毛诗》不得立。后汉郑玄作《毛诗笺》,三家渐亡。古籍关于三家《诗》亡佚时间的记载有出入。实际上《鲁诗》和《齐诗》均亡于西晋,《韩诗》今天仅存《韩诗外传》。

A Research on the Spreading of Poems of Three Schools

The Poems of Qi,Lu and Han are known as " Poems of Modern Script",which were popular in the Han Dynasty and admitted by the government,While Poems of Mao were ignored.In later Han Dynasty,Zheng-xuan wrote Poem Notes of Mao and the three schools gradually disappeared.In ancient books,there was discrepancy about the time when Poems of the three schools died out.This article draws a conclusion that the Poems of Qi and Lu were lost in the West Jin Dynasty,and Poem of Han have survived until today only in The Unauthorized Biography of Han Poems.