西方女性主义文学的滥觞：多丽丝·莱辛与女性批评

作为20世纪英国女性主义文学的经典作家，多丽丝·莱辛以女性特有的视角创作出风格独特多变、思想深邃、观点犀利、见解新颖、极具挑战性的文学作品。本文将通过莱辛作品中人物所反映的两性关系，揭示传统与现代的反叛意义和她的女性主义思想。在研究莱辛所表达的女性主体意识及觉醒的同时挖掘她对西方女性主义批评的超越。

The Origin of Western Feminist Literature:Doris Lessing and Feminist Criticism

As a classical writer of British Feminist literature in 20th century, Doris Lessing creates hterary works with challenge in both themes and writing skills. In her works, the style is distinctive and various, the thoughts are deep,ideas are sharp and new. The paper reveals the retrellion of tradition and modern, and also exposes her feminist ideas through the relation of two genders reflected by the characters in her works. The paper studies women＇s subject consciousness and their awakenings,and at the same time,explores her transcendence to western feminist criticism.