| 时间副词“快要”与“就要”的语义特征及主观化假设 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 郝思瑾.时间副词“快要”与“就要”的语义特征及主观化假设[J].徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）,2011,26(5):66-69. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 郝思瑾 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 徐州工程学院人文学院,江苏徐州,221018 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 国家语言文字应用“十一五”科研规划项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | ＂快要＂的语义特征主要表现为短时性与客观性,＂就要＂的语义特征主要表现为促发性与主观性。二者在语义特征上的差别是造成其用法差异的根本原因,其与时间名词、时间副词、＂了＂的共现情况为其语义特征提供了有力的形式验证。＂快要＂作为时间副词的稳定程度要高于＂就要＂,但其主观性程度却远远低于＂就要＂。
|
| 关 键 词： | 快要 就要 语义特征 主观化 |
Semantic Features and Subjective Assumptions of the Two Chinese Time Adverbs ＂Kuaiyao＂ and ＂Jiuyao＂ |
| |
| HAO Si-jin.Semantic Features and Subjective Assumptions of the Two Chinese Time Adverbs ＂Kuaiyao＂ and ＂Jiuyao＂[J].Journal of xuzhou Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition),2011,26(5):66-69. |
| |
| Authors: | HAO Si-jin |
| |
| Institution: | HAO Si-jin(College of Humanities,Xuzhou Institute of Technology,Xuzhou 221018,Jiangsu,China) |
| |
| Abstract: | The semantic features of ＂Kuaiyao＂ chiefly express short duration and objectivity,while the semantic features of ＂Jiuyao＂ chiefly express immediateness and subjectivity.The difference of the semantic features is the basic reason for their different usage.The simultaneous usage with a time noun,a time adverb or ＂Liao＂ prove their the semantic features.＂Kuaiyao＂ which is used as a time adverb is more stable than ＂Jiuyao＂,but its degree of subjectivity is much less than ＂Jiuyao＂. |
| |
| Keywords: | Kuaiyao Jiuyao semantic feature subjectivity |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
