产教融合视角下高校应用型人才培养策略创新

高校应用型人才培养存在培育理念与产业需求相脱离、专业设置与产业发展不一致、实践教学模式与市场需求不相为辅等问题，究其原因在于教学与产业之间的匹配程度不高，因此需要进一步加强产教融合和应用型人才培养间的关联程度。产教融合理念在人才供给侧改革、教学质量提升、高校教育改革、企业创新等方面与高校应用型人才培养具有较高的关联性。高校应用型人才培养需进一步框定产教融合多元化主体、构建多样化平台、完善课程体系与教师队伍建设、建立完善的评级机制与动力机制。

Innovative Research on the Training Strategies of Applied Talents in Colleges and Universities from the Perspective of the Combination of Production and Education

The cultivation of applied talents in universities is separated from the industrial needs, the professional settings are not consistent with the industrial development, and the practical teaching models are not complementary to the market demand. The main cause of the above problems lies between teaching and industry. The degree of matching is not high, so it is necessary to further strengthen the relationship between the integration of production and education and the cultivation of applied talents. The concept of integration of production and education has a high correlation with the training of applied talents in universities in terms of talent supply and demand reform, improvement of teaching quality, reform of college education, and innovation of enterprises. Under this concept, the cultivation of applied talents in colleges and universities needs to further frame the integration of production and education, diversify the main body, build a diversified platform, improve the curriculum system and the construction of the teaching staff, and establish a sound rating mechanism.