论宋初三朝的禁军三衙将帅

宋初三衙为禁军最高统帅机构 ,其将帅不仅统领拱卫内廷和京畿之军 ,而且出外带兵 ,承担征伐、镇守重任 ,可谓军中重要首脑和代表。通过对宋初三朝三衙将帅的出身进行分析 ,不难发现其大都与皇帝有特殊关系。宋太宗以后 ,藩邸背景成为入选三衙将帅的重要条件 ,而对能力和素质却往往忽略 ,这就不可避免地产生了极大的消极影响。

About the Military officer of Jin - Jun San - Ya in early Song - Dynasty

San-Ya is the highest Military organization in early Song-Dynasty, the generals can no only control the army looking after the security of the palace and the capital of the state, but be the captain going on a punitive expedition or guarding the important places. One can find that most generals have the special relations with the emperor by the review about their life experiences. After the Song-Taizong's time, the person who has the experience of Fan-di will be the strong candidate of the general of San-ya, on matter if has the ability. That makes some deep negative influences for the future.