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Childhood innocence and experience: Memory,discourse and practice
Authors:Julie C. Garlen  Sandra Chang-Kredl  Lisa Farley  Debbie Sonu
Affiliation:1. Carleton University, Ottawa, ON, Canada;2. Concordia University, Montreal, QC, Canada;3. York University, Toronto, ON, Canada;4. Hunter College & the Graduate Center, New York, NY, USA
Abstract:This article examines how childhood innocence is taken up in (92) memories of undergraduate students across four sites in the US and Canada. Drawing from Foucault's theory of discourse, we examine how three themes—innocence as not knowing, innocence as being provided for, and loss of innocence as exposure to adversity—construct childhood as the absence of conflict, which perpetuates the myth of an innocence/experience binary and encourages a deficit perspective of childhood. These findings contribute to teacher education and childhood studies by highlighting the importance of interrogating adult memories in order to disrupt normative assumptions about children.
Keywords:childhood innocence  discourse analysis  memories
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