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"实用主义真理观"辨析
引用本文:张之沧."实用主义真理观"辨析[J].求是学刊,2004,31(3):25-30.
作者姓名:张之沧
作者单位:南京师范大学,哲学系,江苏,南京,210097
摘    要:实用主义真理观作为对实证论、自明论、逻辑论、约定论、符合论等真理论的超越,并不是主张"有用即真理,强权即公道".相反,它是非常辩证的,既讲真理的真实性和真理符合论,也突出真理的实践性、有效性;主张理论、实践和效果三位一体;本质上是实践主义和科学主义的,具有积极探索和创新求实的性质;反对绝对真理,重视理论结合实际;提倡哲学关心人类生活,精心呵护生命,培养审美情趣,塑造完美人格,实现完整人性;完善真善美统一的真理观,建立创造性的方法论;立足时间论、生成论、协同论、身体主义和后现代主义,撞击语言牢笼,以挫败绝对理性和抽象无用的学院派哲学.

关 键 词:实用主义真理  实践主义  科学主义  乐观主义  审美模式
文章编号:1000-7504(2004)03-0025-06
修稿时间:2003年10月6日

On Annotation of the "Theory of Pragmatic Truth"
ZHANG Zhi-cang.On Annotation of the "Theory of Pragmatic Truth"[J].Seeking Truth,2004,31(3):25-30.
Authors:ZHANG Zhi-cang
Abstract:The theory of pragmatic truth, as a transcendence to the theory of the positivist, idealist,logical, and conventionalist truth, does not claim that usefulness is exactly truth, on the contrary, it maintatins the reality of truth and the truth about correspondence theory, gives prominence to the practicality and effectiveness of truth, claims the trinity of theory, practice and effect,founds the theory of truth unifying the reality, goodness and beauty,and the methodology encouraging exploration and experimentation. It opposes absolute truth, thinks much of uniting theory with practice, advocates that philosophy attends human life, brings up the people's esthetic interest, figures perfect personality, realizes the full human nature. On the basis of the theory of time, theory of creation, theory of consequence, and postmodernism, it strikes the lingual cage to beat absolute reason and abstract and useless academism philosophy.
Keywords:pragmatic truth  practicalism  scientism  optimism  esthetic mode  
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