钱钟书与《文选》学

钱钟书好支离事业,他的《文选》学研究,主要散见于《管锥编》论《全上古三代秦汉三国六朝文》中。对这些零碎的真知灼见进行梳理和细读,不难发现,钱钟书的《文选》学研究表现出两个明显的特点:一、在研究内容上,仍然是传统“选学”中的一些公案,集中在《文选》“体例”和“选文”两个方面。二、在研究方法上,立足于对文本的细致解读,并运用诗学之维度,从而为“选学”研究注入更多的理论品格,而后者实与钱钟书坚持“具体的鉴赏和批判”的研究取向相一致,同时也是我们今天的“新选学”研究正致力于探求的目标之一。

QIAN ZHONG-SHU AND HIS LITERARY SELECTION STUDY

Qian Zhong-shu was keen on doing piecemeal things . His learning of "Literary Selections" was scattered in the part of discussing " Quan shang gu san dai qin han liu chao wen" of his works named " Guan Zhui Bian" . Carrying on these fragmentary penetrating judgments combs and reading attentively, we are not difficult to discover that, Qian Zhongshu's study of "Literary Selection" displays two obvious characteristics: In the research content, it was still traditional Electing-Study's diffculties, concentrating "the literary form" and "choosing the articles" in two aspects of "Literary Selections" ; In the research technique, based on text careful reading and the poem study dimension of using, thus "Election-Study" is poured into more theory character, and the latter is really in line with that Qian Zhongshu persisted "concrete connoisseurship and critique" poem study orientation, simultaneously is also one of goals we are searching for today in the "Newly Election-Study".