明代《三国志》及裴松之注研究简论

明代学者对陈寿<三国志>与裴松之注进行研习,撰写了不少著述,有对三国史中"魏蜀"正统之争进行论辨,对陈寿<三国志>、裴松之<三国志注>进行评速和考证,取得一些成果.其中一些分析结论.与明代当时的理学、心学相适应,强调义理名教思想;特别是明代中后期一些学者,如胡应辟、朱明镐、周婴等对<三国志>与裴注进行考证.大多注重证据,通过归纳解决问题,这开启了清代考据学的学术潮流.

On The Records of the Three Kingdoms and Pei Songzhi's Annotations in the Ming Dynasty

Scholars studied Chen Shou's The Records of the Three Kingdoms and Pei Songzhi's annotations and wrote many writings in the Ming Dynasty.They debated whether the Wei or Shu Kingdom was a legitimate kingrdom.They had commented on and researched The Records of the Three Kingdoms and Pei Songzhi's annotations.Some analyses and conclusions had achievements,Especially,such as Hu Yinglin,Zhu Minghao,Zhou Ying,etc.laid stress on proofs,which began the text-research learning tide of the Qing Dynasty.