崇欲抑理的精神阐释 --施蛰存心理分析小说浅论

施蛰存使现代精神分析小说臻于成熟,并把这种理论在小说创作中运用到极致.他偏重对精神分析理论进行形象化的阐释,对人的双重人格--本我与超我的冲突进行深入剖析与展现;他继承了破除传统礼教的五四批判精神而"崇欲抑理",用弗洛伊德理论中的非理性来颠覆和解构纲常礼教等既成的道德传统,用审丑的眼光深挖并表现人的潜意识中的复杂情感,把以往小说注重描写行为层面的人进而深入到注重描写心理层面的人.

The Spiritual Explanation of Worshiping Desire and Restraining Ration - A Brief Discussion of Shi Zhecun's Novels of Psychological Analysis

Shi Zhecun applied modem psychological analysis to his novels and gave a visualized explanation. He analyzed the double personality, namely, the conflicts between ego and super-ego. He inherited the May Fourth spirit that broke away from the traditional ceremony. He worshipped desire and restrained ration, and broke the feudal virtual tradition in a way of psychological analysis. He manifested the complex feelings of sub - consciousness in the eye of ugliness, transforming from superficial action to deep psychological analysis.