人与自然和谐相处：从可能性向现实性转化的前提分析——兼论马克思主义经典作家关于人与自然和谐发展的生态文明观

运用马克思主义的立场和观点,考察了人与自然关系的历史演变,指出追求人与自然和谐相处是当代人类面对生态危机的理性回归.认为,自然界的发展潜力是无限的,人的主观能动性也尚待进一步发挥,因此,人与自然和谐相处具有完全可能性.文章对实现这种可能性向现实性转化的基本前提作了简要分析,这就是:进行观念变革、促进科技进步、发展循环经济、建立合理的社会组织制度等等.

Harmonious coexistence between human and nature :Analysis on the premise of transform ation from possibility to reality

This article,from the Marxist standpoint and viewpoint,inspects the historical evolution of the relationship between human and nature,and points out that pursuing harmonious coexistence between human and nature is the rational return of modern people when they are facing ecological crisis.In this paper,the author argues that the development potentiality of nature is infinite,and human beings' subjective initiative is to be further developed.Therefore,it is quite possible for human and nature to exist harmoniously.This paper makes a brief analysis of the premise of transforming the possibility to feasibility.What should be done is carrying out the idea reform,promoting technological advance,developing circulation economy,establishing reasonable social organization systems and so on.