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整村搬迁移民扶贫中存在的问题及对策
引用本文:曾富生,朱启臻.整村搬迁移民扶贫中存在的问题及对策[J].西北农林科技大学学报,2006,6(3):9-13.
作者姓名:曾富生  朱启臻
作者单位:中国农业大学,人文与发展学院,北京,100094
摘    要:为了达到扶助贫困和改善生态环境的目的,需要对贫困地区和生态环境恶劣的地方实行整村搬迁的政策,而在实际操作中存在着搬迁费用高,移民安置缺乏后续扶持,违背移民自愿搬迁的原则,安置移民的潜力有限等问题。针对这些问题,建议加大对移民直接补贴力度,拓展移民生存与发展能力,引导移民自愿搬迁,挖掘资源和转变移民安置方式。

关 键 词:移民  扶贫  整村搬迁
文章编号:1009-9107(2006)03-0009-05
修稿时间:2005年8月30日

Problems and Countermeasures of the Whole Village Migration for Alleviating Poverty
ZENG Fu-sheng,ZHU Qi-zhen.Problems and Countermeasures of the Whole Village Migration for Alleviating Poverty[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech University of Agriculture and Forestry(Social Science),2006,6(3):9-13.
Authors:ZENG Fu-sheng  ZHU Qi-zhen
Abstract:In order to alleviate poverty and improve ecological environment,it is necessary to take the measure of whole village migration to help the people who live in poverty-stricken and ecologically and environmentally abominable areas.In the actual operation,there exist some problems,such as the high costs for moving,lacking follow-up support,violating the principle of letting the villagers migrate voluntarily,and limitation of immigrants' resettlement potentials.According to the problems presented above,suggestions are put forward in five aspects: increasing subsidy,expanding immigrants' survival and development ability,leading immigrants to move voluntarily,tapping potential resources and changing resettlement ways.
Keywords:migration  poverty alleviation  whole village moving
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