论刑事和解与刑法基本原则的趋同性——从一则被害人谅解的故意伤害案例说起

刑事和解是在加害方真诚悔过、被害方充分理解并接受,本着自愿原则的框架下进行的制度设计,其旨意在于抚慰被害方的心理创伤,进而熨平犯罪给社会机体带来的伤痕。因此,刑事和解制度并不违背刑法基本原则,而是旨在构建一个双方当事人充分交流和沟通的平台,对化解矛盾、消解积怨、预防犯罪衍生、促进社会和谐有着积极意义。当然,也需要在实践操作过程中准确领会刑法基本原则的精神实质,把握刑事和解制度的用度,谨防将刑事和解庸俗化为＂花钱买刑＂的富人游戏。

On the Same Tendency of Criminal Mediation System and the Basic Principles of Criminal Law:From a Case of the Intentional Harm which Forgiven by the Victim

The criminal mediation is the system being established as both of criminal victimization and the victims together on a voluntary basis,the purpose is to appease the victim side from the psychological trauma,and further repair the wounds of the society.Therefore,the criminal mediation system does not violate the basic principles of criminal law,but to building an adequate exchange platform for both parties.It has positive significance in the area of resolving conflicts,eliminating grudges,preventing the crime,derivative and promoting social harmony.Of course,in practice,this requires an accurate understanding of the spiritual content of the basic principles of criminal law and seizes the use of the criminal mediation system,preventing as the criminal mediation system to the rich game of ＂spend money on punishment＂.