On the captivity of the will: Sympathy, caring, and a moral sense of the human |
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Authors: | JOHN SABINI MAURY SILVER John Sabini |
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Affiliation: | Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, 3815 Walnut Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, and Maury Silver Department of Psychology The John' s Hopkins University |
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Abstract: | We are concerned in this paper with the question of what more there is to human nature than cognition, with what it is to be a person (or animal) in the sense of something that would justify our sympathy. We examine pain, emotion, and the abrogation of values as sources of our sympathy for one another. We further argue that our sympathy over each of these unfortunate events is connected with our sense that they are beyond a person' s (or an animal' s) will. Computers, we suggest, ought not to engage our sympathy not because of their limited cognitive capacity, and not because they lack intent, but because their wills are too free. |
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