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On the number of near-records after the maximum observation in a continuous sample
Abstract:{Xn, n≥1} are independent and identically distributed random variables with continuous distribution function F(x). For j=1,…,n, Xj is called a near-record up to time n if Xj ∈ (Mna, Mn], where Mn = max1≤j≤n {Xj} and a is a positive constant. Let Zn(a) denote the number of near-records after, and including the maximum observation of the sequence. In this paper, the distributional results of Zn(a) are considered and its asymptotic behaviours are studied.
Keywords:counts of near-maxima: extremal laws  limit theorems
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