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On the estimation of variance components in stability analysis
Authors:Chow Shein-Chung  Wang Song-Gui
Affiliation:1. Biostatistics Department , Bristori-Myers Squibb Co. , 777 Scudders Mill Road, Plainsboro, NJ 08536;2. Mathematics Department , University of Technology &3. Sciences of China , Hefei, Anhui, 230026, PRC
Abstract:Chow and Shao (1989, 1991) indicated that the presence of batch-to-batch variation has an impact on the determination of drug shelf-life in stability studies. In this paper, we propose two unbiased estmators for batch-to-batch variation. The proposed estimators are compared in terms of their corresponding variances. An example concerning a stability study is discussed to illustrate the use of the proposed estimators.
Keywords:Batch-to-batch variation  Drug shelf-life  stability  variance component
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