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Asymptotic expaxsioxs for the joint distribution of cirrelated hotellings t2 statlstics under normality
Authors:Yasunori Fujikoshi  Takashi Seo
Institution:1. Department of Mathematics , Hiroshima University , Higashi-Hiroshima, 739-8526;2. Department of Information Sciences , Science University of Tokyo , Xoda City, Chiba, 278-8510, Japan
Abstract:Let T2 i=z′iS?1zi, i==,…k be correlated Hotelling's T2 statistics under normality. where z=(z′i,…,z′k)′ and nS are independently distributed as Nkp((O,ρ?∑) and Wishart distribution Wp(∑, n), respectively. The purpose of this paper is to study the distribution function F(x1,…,xk) of (T2 i,…,T2 k) when n is large. First we derive an asymptotic expansion of the characteristic function of (T2 i,…,T2 k) up to the order n?2. Next we give asymptotic expansions for (T2 i,…,T2 k) in two cases (i)ρ=Ik and (ii) k=2 by inverting the expanded characteristic function up to the orders n?2 and n?1, respectively. Our results can be applied to the distribution function of max (T2 i,…,T2 k) as a special case.
Keywords:Asymptotic expansions  Characteristic function  carrelated Hoteling T2  statistics Distributsion function max (T2 i    T2 k)
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