试论宋初直臣田锡白体诗歌创作

宋初政坛名流、部分学白的代表作家田锡,其白体诗作既有应制唱和、赠友闲适等典型的宋初白体诗诗歌题材,更有反映现实政治、表达理想抱负、浸透人生感怀的政治讽喻诗与咏怀伤感诗,这些大大开拓了宋初白体诗的题材范围. 在诗歌风格与艺术追求上,胸襟开阔的田锡表现出转益多师的印记,既有豪健深沉、哀婉缠绵的一面,还有清丽流畅、闲适平易的另一面. 此外,诗歌语言上,平易清新与含蓄精健并存;诗歌体裁上,古体与近体平分秋色等等. 这些都是对当时以二李为首的馆阁翰苑词臣及其以徐铉为代表的南唐降臣的白体诗歌创作的极大丰富.

Study on Integrity Bai-ti Poets Tian-xi in Song Dynasty

Tian-xi as for the early Song Dynasty political celebrities and part of Bai-ti, His Bai-ti po-ems content should be made not only sing, gifts friends and other typical Bai-ti poetry theme, more reflect the reality of politics, express ambitions, soaked life recollections of political poetry and sad poetry. All of these themes range greatly opens up the Bai-ti poetry. On the poetic style and artistic pursuit, Tian-Xi po-ems exhibit a variety of characteristics, such as deep, sorrowful lingering, elegant and smooth, and quiet plain. On the poetic language, both plain and fresh, but also subtle and energetic;his poetry genre, archaic and modern style have equal shares. All these have greatly enriched the contents of Bai-ti poems in early Song Dynasty.