李商隐《九日》之献疑

李商隐的《九日》及其本事,让历代小说家、诗话家拿来说事,不断演绎生发。然而,此诗包括本事,则疑点甚多,不仅出处可疑,且内容不合常情,不谐诗理,甚至口吻失当,语意悖乱,怎么读怎么不像出自李商隐之手笔,倒像是令狐楚生前挚友刘禹锡之所作。

Doubts about Li Shang-yin＇ s Poem of Nine Days （Jiu Ri）

The novelists and poetry critics in different times always pay more attention to Li Shang-yin’s poem of Nine Days and its true story,and they have different interpretations for it.There are many doubts about this poem and its true story,not only in the aspect of source,but also in the aspects such as its content’s absurdity,divergence of poem theory,improper tone,and disorder of expression.In a word,it seems to be created by anyone but not Li Shang-yin.This paper argues that it seems to be created by Liu Yu-xi,Ling-hu Chu’s friend.