语用意义的推导与翻译

语用学的理论框架为推导话语的语用意义提供了一种有力的工具。本文在探讨语用学中的语用前提基础上，结合实例的验证，分析语用意义的推导及其在译语中的再现。结论认为，翻译是一个原作者-译者、译者-译语受众间双重的语言交际行为，其最主要的任务就是最大限度地传达话语的语用意义，确保等值的交际效果。

The Inference and Translation of Pragmatic Meaning

The theoretical framework of pragmatics offers a strong tool for the inference of pragmatic meaning of a discourse. Through the analysis of pragmatic presupposition and the verification of examples, this paper makes a tentative analysis of the process of inferring the pragmatic meaning and its representation in the translation. Conclusions are further made that translation is a double speech act of communication between the original deliverer and the translator as well as between the translator and the receptor of the translation, and that the primary task in translation is to maximize the transference of pragmatic meaning to ensure an equivalent communication effect.