魏晋“人的觉醒”与“文学的自觉”

魏晋六朝是中国历史上一个重大变革时期,人的觉醒是这个时代的一大特征。由人的个性意识的觉醒,促进了全社会对人的价值、人生的意义的认识,进而促成了文学的自觉。正是这种对个体生命的重新审视而激发起来的人的觉醒,使得魏晋南北朝的文学创作显示出强烈的主体性色彩。人的觉醒引发"文学的自觉",从而导致文学创作、文学观念的自觉。

Human's Awakening and Literature Determination in Wei and Jin Dynasties

Wei-Jin and Six Dynasties are the major changing period in Chinese history,during which the human's awakening is the main features. The paper stresses that the awakening of consciousness of the human personality had promoted further understanding for the whole society of human values and the meaning of life,and thus made a contribution to the literary self-consciousness. It is just the reexamination of individual lives that inspire the people's awakening up,which results in Wei,Jin,Northern and Southern Dynasties'literature showing the subject of intense color. And the people's awakening leads to a "literary self-consciousness" ,that causes the literature creation and the literature idea determination.