后危机时代中国和印度的经济转型

在后危机时代，要有效解决中国与印度经济面临的诸多挑战，就必须深刻认识到两国在技术水平上属于后发国家，在经济体制上正处于转型期这一实际背景。由此，本文认为，在当前中印两国进入经济开放新阶段的条件下，必须改变原有的单纯依靠资源和资本投入获得技术的增长模式，进而实现向主要依靠以自主创新战略为基础的能力发展的结构性转变。

The Challenges of Economic Transformation of China and India in the Post- crisis Era

In the post - crisis era, attention must be drawn to the fact that China and India belong to late - developing countries in terms of technology and they need economic transformation in order to effectively deal with the challenges. Thus, this article argues that, when both China and India are taking economic opening - up to a new stage, they must change the old mode of eco- nomic growth which simply relied on resources and investment to exchange technology. Only in this way can they achieve the structural transformation of capability development which, to a large extent, is based on independent innovation strategy.