| 《荀子》单音节反义词研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李永芳.《荀子》单音节反义词研究[J].云南民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2011(4):130-135. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李永芳 |
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| 作者单位： | 云南民族大学职业技术学院,云南昆明,650031 |
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| 摘 要： | 《荀子》是先秦时期一部重要著作,内容广博,语言精妙,共有单音节反义词327对。其中形容词125对,动词121对,名词70对,副词7对,代词4对。这些词在词义上存在多种复杂的对应关系,形式上有多种对构关系模式,总体上具有不平衡性、常用词频率高、反义词对举工整、数量丰富等特点。研究《荀子》单音节反义词,对专书训诂和古汉语词典编纂都具有参考价值。
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| 关 键 词： | 古汉语 反义词 《荀子》 专书 |
A Study of the Monosyllabic Antonyms in Xun Zi |
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| LI Yong-fang.A Study of the Monosyllabic Antonyms in Xun Zi[J].Journal of Yunnan Nationalities University:Social Sciences,2011(4):130-135. |
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| Authors: | LI Yong-fang |
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| Institution: | LI Yong-fang(Vocational and Technical School,Yunnan University of Nationalities,Kunming 650031,China) |
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| Abstract: | Xun Zi is an important work in the pre-Qin period.It has rich implications and clever linguistic expressions.It has 327 pairs of monosyllabic antonyms,of which 125 are adjectives,121 are verbs,70 are nouns,7 are adverbs and 4 are pronouns.These words have complicated corresponding relations in various forms but not always in balance.The study of such antonyms can help the correct interpretation of ancient texts and the compilation of Old Chinese Dictionaries. |
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| Keywords: | Old Chinese antonym Xun Zi monograph |
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