论盛唐诗人的时间忧患意识

“忧患意识”是中国古代士大夫普遍存在的心理状态,“时间忧患”成为中国诗歌中一个独特的主题。尤其是盛唐时期的文人,处在开明盛世之下,有着强烈的入世思想。当理想不得实现时,就会发出人生短暂的哀叹。通过分析孟浩然、王维、李白等盛唐诗人的作品,并与魏晋诗人的忧患意识作对比,发现,盛唐诗人的这种忧患意识是时代风貌的产物,具有更多的理性思考和进取精神。

On the Consciousness of Worry of Poets in Flourishing Tang Dynasty

"Consciousness of worry"was a psychological state prevalent among ancient scholar officials and "time worry" had become a unique theme of Chinese poetry.Living in a flourishing age of Tang Dynasty,men of letters especially had a strong desire to participate in the social practice.Having failed to realize their ideals,they sighed sorrowfully for the transience of life.By analyzing some works of poets in this period and comparing them with those of poets in Wei Jin times,it has been found that the consciousness of worry of poets in flourishing Tang bore the features of that times and had more rational thought and enterprising spirit.