“背景知识”的殊异性与中国特色的科技之路

波普尔的进化认识论范型启迪我们,虽然科技发展是中国前行的必经之路,但中国特殊的“背景知识”即传统文化背景上伦理型文化的“学术不分”和社会行进方向上“迟到与叠加的转型”等决定了我国必须走适合自己文化场域的科技道路,才能激活传统文化资源并找到其与现代科技的契合点,从而规避西方走过的弯路。

China's Special Background Knowledge and its Unique Road of Science and Technology Development

The review of Popper's evolutionary epistemology Paradigm from a contemporary perspective will present us some enlightenment for China's development road of science and technology.Based on Popper's academic resources,the paper explores the background knowledge of China from the following aspects: China's "neither science nor technology" in the traditional cultural background and China's "backward and overlapping transformation" in the cultural development.In the end,the author points out that China should develop its science and technology in a unique way in the context of globalization.