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强化党治的普选仪式——1931年国民会议代表选举探讨
引用本文:马飞.强化党治的普选仪式——1931年国民会议代表选举探讨[J].浙江社会科学,2011(8).
作者姓名:马飞
作者单位:中国人民大学国际关系学院政治学系,北京,100872
摘    要:国民政府时期的国民会议代表选举相比清末和北洋时期的全国普选有重大的倒退.国民党内执政派系将此次国民会议视为给自己加冕和强化自己武力统一合法性的机会,未有扩大政治参与,与党内外精英分权的想法.参加国民会议的合法政党只有国民党一个党.公民的选举权获得要经过党部的许可.选举机构中没有其他群体的代表,只能体现国民党的意志.选举投票时采取记名投票法,便于选举操纵.党部对选举过程进行了控制和干预,选举自由度很低.这样的选举丧失了民主的精神,它本身也成了新的反蒋借口.

关 键 词:民主宪政  党治  国民会议  选举

General Election Ceremony for Strengthening the Party Dictatorship:An Observation on the Elections of the Representatives to the National Assembly in 1931
Ma Fei.General Election Ceremony for Strengthening the Party Dictatorship:An Observation on the Elections of the Representatives to the National Assembly in 1931[J].Zhejiang Social Sciences,2011(8).
Authors:Ma Fei
Institution:Ma Fei(Department of Politics,School of International Studies,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100872)
Abstract:Compared to the national votes in the period of late Qing dynasty and the North Warlords Government of China,the elections of the representatives to the National Assembly in the period of the Nanking National Government was a huge leap backwards.The faction holding the power in KMT who took the National Assembly as an opportunity to crown themselves and strengthen the legitimacy of unifying the country by force had no intention of extending the political participation and sharing their power with political ...
Keywords:Democratic Constitutionalism  Party Dictatorship  The National Assembly  Elections  
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