论《易大传》的朴素辩证法思想

《易大传》总结了先秦时期的朴素辩证法，形成了比较完备的体系，取得了独特的成就。主要是：发展了阴阳概念，使之上升为表述事物对立同一关系普遍原理的哲学范畴；研究了对立面之间的关系以及它们推动事物发展的作用，着重揭示了对立双方的交感、和谐是生命流程之创造、发展的根据；赋予辩证发展观以价值意义，并提炼为“刚健、笃实、辉光、日新”的“健行”精神，从而对于人生意义具有重大影响。这就奠定了中国古代哲学朴素辩证方法的理论基础，使中国古代哲学形成了自己的特点与独有的价值

On the naive dialectics contained in Yi Dazhuan, or The Ten Interpretations for the Text Proper of The Book of Changes

Yi, or the Book of Changes has attained a unique achievement by summarizing the naive dialectics formed before the Qin Dynasty and developing it into a relatively complete system chiefly in three aspects, namely, developing the concept of the Yin and Yang pair into a philosophical category that reflects the universal law of unity of opposites in things and affairs; revealing the relationship between the opposites and the mechanism by which they motivate the development of things and affairs, with stress on mergence and harmony between the two sides as the basis for the creation and development of the course of life; granting to the outlook of dialectical development the significance of value by sublimizing the outlook to the spirit of`steadiness' characterized by `vigor, sincerity, glitter and constant renewal', thereby exerting great influence upon the value of life. In this way, it lays the theoretical foundation for naive dialectical methodology by endowing ancient Chinese philosophy with characteristic features of unique value.